Preprint ASE 2026 · AgenticDev To appear

Spec-Graph Meta-framework for AI-Assisted Software Development: An Industry Case

Daniel Soto1, Daniel González-Rueda2, Mario Linares-Vásquez2, Andrés Hurtado3

1 — Tres Astronautas, Bogotá, Colombia
2 — Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia
3 — Blend 360, Bogotá, Colombia

1st International Workshop on Agentic AI for Next-Generation Software Development (AgenticDev 2026) Co-located with ASE 2026 · Munich, Germany · 12 October 2026 · To appear

This is the preprint (author) version. It has been accepted for publication at ICSME 2026 but has not yet been through final copyediting or typesetting. The definitive version will appear in IEEE Xplore — please cite the published version once it is available.

Abstract

AI-assisted software development increasingly relies on large language models to transform natural-language specifications into code. However, in most current workflows, specifications are treated as inline prompt content, limiting their structure, reuse, and traceability across development tasks. This paper introduces a meta-framework for spec-driven AI-assisted development in which specifications are represented as a typed, queryable graph consumed at runtime by software agents. The framework is organized around three principles: legibility, achieved through a typed hierarchy that distinguishes buildable artifacts from contextual constraints; addressability, enabled by a minimal set of edge types, substrate-agnostic graph materialization, and a cost-function-driven sequencing mechanism; and longevity, maintained through continuous curation of the specification substrate. We instantiate the framework in an industrial setting involving a multi-project software development organization with over fifty employees, using thirteen specification types, a multi-substrate architecture, and four cooperating AI agents. To explore the proposed framework’s behavior in practice we surveyed 19 practitioners in the organization after using the framework from one to five months.

Index Terms
  • Spec-driven development
  • AI-assisted software engineering
  • knowledge graphs
  • code-generation agents
  • industrial study
How to cite
D. Soto, D. González-Rueda, M. Linares-Vásquez, and A. Hurtado, “Spec-Graph Meta-framework for AI-Assisted Software Development: An Industry Case,” in Proc. 1st Int. Workshop on Agentic AI for Next-Generation Software Development (AgenticDev 2026), co-located with the IEEE/ACM Int. Conf. on Automated Software Engineering (ASE), Munich, Germany, Oct. 2026, to appear.
BibTeX
@inproceedings{soto2026specgraph,
  author    = {Soto, Daniel and
               Gonz\'{a}lez-Rueda, Daniel and
               Linares-V\'{a}squez, Mario and
               Hurtado, Andr\'{e}s},
  title     = {{Spec-Graph} Meta-framework for {AI}-Assisted Software
               Development: An Industry Case},
  booktitle = {Proc. 1st Int. Workshop on Agentic AI for Next-Generation
               Software Development (AgenticDev 2026), co-located with the
               IEEE/ACM Int. Conf. on Automated Software Engineering (ASE)},
  address   = {Munich, Germany},
  month     = oct,
  year      = {2026},
  note      = {To appear}
}

More papers on the way

Further work from Tres Astronautas, Universidad de los Andes, and Blend·Colombia — including research on specification graphs — will be published here.